EP0795466A1 - Propulseur cycloidal avec sytème de pales double ou multiple - Google Patents

Propulseur cycloidal avec sytème de pales double ou multiple Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0795466A1
EP0795466A1 EP97100987A EP97100987A EP0795466A1 EP 0795466 A1 EP0795466 A1 EP 0795466A1 EP 97100987 A EP97100987 A EP 97100987A EP 97100987 A EP97100987 A EP 97100987A EP 0795466 A1 EP0795466 A1 EP 0795466A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wing
blades
wings
cycloidal propeller
parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97100987A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0795466B1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Amelang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Hydro Holding GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Voith Hydro GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voith Hydro GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Voith Hydro GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0795466A1 publication Critical patent/EP0795466A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0795466B1 publication Critical patent/EP0795466B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/02Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
    • B63H1/04Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction
    • B63H1/06Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction with adjustable vanes or blades
    • B63H1/08Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction with adjustable vanes or blades with cyclic adjustment
    • B63H1/10Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction with adjustable vanes or blades with cyclic adjustment of Voith Schneider type, i.e. with blades extending axially from a disc-shaped rotary body

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cycloidal propeller with wings pivotably mounted on the rotor body in certain vane circle positions and extending transversely to the direction of advance, the rotor axis of rotation and the wing pivot axes running parallel to one another and the adjustment of the vanes being controllable by means of a central control stick via a linkage forming the vane kinematics.
  • a cycloidal propeller is described in Voith Research and Construction, Issue 18, Article 3, May 67 with the title "The construction of today's Voith-Schneider propels" or also in Voith special edition 9.94 2000. There is also a description of such a cycloidal propeller in the German interpretation DE-AS 21 41 569.
  • wing kinematics forming the actual wing adjustment are dealt with in detail, so that a detailed description and illustration are omitted here. From the references mentioned, the bearing of the individual blades on the rotor body can also be seen very clearly.
  • a wing shaft connected to the wing is provided, which is mounted in corresponding bearings, in particular plain bearings.
  • a double wing can achieve the same lift and induced drag as a single wing with a shorter wing length.
  • the shorter wing length also brings certain design advantages, since the moment load on the wing bearing is reduced accordingly.
  • Fig. 1 the vane circle is indicated by 9 and the individual vane positions with a, b, c or d, which are four vane circle positions, thus a four-bladed cycloidal propeller with each four wing pairs 2a, 3a; 2b, 3b; 2c, 3c; as well as 2d and 3d, the wing positions have the same circumferential spacing on the wing circle.
  • This is common and corresponds to the previous design of a single-bladed cyclo-propeller with four blades according to FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 2 shows the double wing with its uniform wing shaft 4 in a side view, wing 2a or 3a corresponding in principle to the design of the single-winged, known propeller with wings 12 according to FIG. 4.
  • Fig. 3 shows the view transverse to the viewing direction of Fig. 2 with the two associated wings 2a and 3a of the pair of wings.
  • the distance between these two wings of a pair is preferably at least somewhat larger than the maximum thickness of the profile of a wing. The optimal distance must be determined in individual cases.
  • the position of the wings of a pair of wings with respect to one another can also deviate from the exact parallelism, in particular a certain offset of the two wing profiles with respect to one another can also be carried out.
  • wing profiles of a pair of wings are designed somewhat differently. It would also be conceivable that not only a pair of wings forming two parallel wings, but three wings or more are used per wing circle position. In general, however, a pair of wings should result in optimal conditions from the overall viewpoint of a hydrodynamic and constructive nature.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 A double wing constructed from individual parts, which therefore consists of two parallel single wings, is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 in the corresponding views.
  • the common wing shaft 24 carries a base plate 15 which carries the two wings 22 and 23 of a pair of wings. Outdoors There is a connecting plate 13 at the wing end.
  • the individual plates can be connected to the wings by screws, but also by welding. But the cast version is also a practical version.
  • the connecting plate at the free wing ends can make a certain contribution to improving the efficiency of the double wing or multiple wing.
  • the invention can be used not only in cycloidal propellers, but also in wind turbines.
EP97100987A 1996-03-16 1997-01-23 Propulseur cycloidal avec sytème de pales double ou multiple Expired - Lifetime EP0795466B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19610454A DE19610454C2 (de) 1996-03-16 1996-03-16 Zykloidalpropeller, insbesondere als Schiffsantrieb
DE19610454 1996-03-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0795466A1 true EP0795466A1 (fr) 1997-09-17
EP0795466B1 EP0795466B1 (fr) 2001-07-18

Family

ID=7788542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97100987A Expired - Lifetime EP0795466B1 (fr) 1996-03-16 1997-01-23 Propulseur cycloidal avec sytème de pales double ou multiple

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0795466B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19610454C2 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2350942A (en) * 1940-10-17 1944-06-06 Thomas R Tarn Dual propeller
DE1094622B (de) * 1957-10-12 1960-12-08 Volkswerft Stralsund Veb Doppelpropeller, vorzugsweise fuer Schiffe
DE2141569A1 (de) 1971-08-19 1973-02-22 Voith Gmbh J M Steuerung eines zum erzeugen einer nach groesse und richtung stetig veraenderbaren propellerkraft eingerichteten fahrzeugpropellers
GB2204643A (en) * 1986-09-03 1988-11-16 Dennis George Bourne Marine propeller
EP0295353A1 (fr) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-21 Khammas, Achmed Adolf Wolfgang Aube de rotor
DE3835213A1 (de) * 1988-10-15 1990-05-10 Schiffer Dietrich F W Tragfluegelausbildung zur energieuebertragung in den medien wasser und gas und fuer ein fahrzeug zur bewegung auf dem lande bzw. dem wasser und in der luft

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2350942A (en) * 1940-10-17 1944-06-06 Thomas R Tarn Dual propeller
DE1094622B (de) * 1957-10-12 1960-12-08 Volkswerft Stralsund Veb Doppelpropeller, vorzugsweise fuer Schiffe
DE2141569A1 (de) 1971-08-19 1973-02-22 Voith Gmbh J M Steuerung eines zum erzeugen einer nach groesse und richtung stetig veraenderbaren propellerkraft eingerichteten fahrzeugpropellers
GB2204643A (en) * 1986-09-03 1988-11-16 Dennis George Bourne Marine propeller
EP0295353A1 (fr) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-21 Khammas, Achmed Adolf Wolfgang Aube de rotor
DE3835213A1 (de) * 1988-10-15 1990-05-10 Schiffer Dietrich F W Tragfluegelausbildung zur energieuebertragung in den medien wasser und gas und fuer ein fahrzeug zur bewegung auf dem lande bzw. dem wasser und in der luft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19610454A1 (de) 1996-09-19
DE59704053D1 (de) 2001-08-23
DE19610454C2 (de) 1997-04-10
EP0795466B1 (fr) 2001-07-18

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