DE19644705A1 - Wind power generator station turbine rotor-blade setting device - Google Patents

Wind power generator station turbine rotor-blade setting device

Info

Publication number
DE19644705A1
DE19644705A1 DE19644705A DE19644705A DE19644705A1 DE 19644705 A1 DE19644705 A1 DE 19644705A1 DE 19644705 A DE19644705 A DE 19644705A DE 19644705 A DE19644705 A DE 19644705A DE 19644705 A1 DE19644705 A1 DE 19644705A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rotor
energy
blade
bearing
generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19644705A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Joerg Dr Riedel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Preussag AG
Original Assignee
Preussag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Preussag AG filed Critical Preussag AG
Priority to DE19644705A priority Critical patent/DE19644705A1/en
Publication of DE19644705A1 publication Critical patent/DE19644705A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/54Mechanisms for controlling blade adjustment or movement relative to rotor head, e.g. lag-lead movement
    • B64C27/58Transmitting means, e.g. interrelated with initiating means or means acting on blades
    • B64C27/59Transmitting means, e.g. interrelated with initiating means or means acting on blades mechanical
    • B64C27/615Transmitting means, e.g. interrelated with initiating means or means acting on blades mechanical including flaps mounted on blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/70Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
    • F05B2260/76Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades the adjusting mechanism using auxiliary power sources
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/30Wing lift efficiency

Abstract

The rotor blade setting device uses an electric setting motor (8), coupled to an auxiliary energy generator (11) and driving a cog (9) cooperating with a toothed crown (7) within the bearing (4) between the rotor blade (3) and the rotor hub (12). The auxiliary generator providing the energy for the setting motor may be driven by the rotation of the rotor hub relative to the rotor shaft bearing (5).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Verstellung von Rotorblättern, insbeson­ dere einen Verstellantrieb zum individuellen Verstellen des Einstellwinkels eines oder mehrerer Rotorblätter für Windkraftanlagen zur Leistungsbegrenzung.The invention relates to a device for adjusting rotor blades, in particular one an adjustment drive for individually adjusting the setting angle of one or several rotor blades for wind turbines for power limitation.

Beschreibungdescription

Die Notabschaltung von Windkraftanlagen für den Fall, daß die Netzspannung aus­ fällt und die Windkraftanlage sicher stillgelegt werden muß, erfordert derzeit noch einen erheblichen Aufwand an Anlagen- und Steuertechnik. Solche Notabschaltun­ gen werden im allgemeinen dadurch realisiert, daß eine Scheibenbremse die Hauptwelle und damit den Rotor soweit abbremst, daß er zum Stillstand kommt, wenn alle Versorgungsspannungen ausfallen. Diese Notbremse muß in der Lage sein die Stillsetzung des Rotors auch unter maximaler Windgeschwindigkeit zu rea­ lisieren. Deshalb muß diese Anlagenkomponente relativ stabil ausgelegt werden. Weiterhin ist auch die Bereitstellung von Energie meist mit Hilfe von ständig nachzu­ ladenden Akkumulatoren oder Druckluftflaschen erforderlich.The emergency shutdown of wind turbines in the event that the mains voltage is off falls and the wind turbine must be shut down safely, currently still required a considerable effort in plant and control technology. Such emergency shutdown conditions are generally realized in that a disc brake The main shaft and thus the rotor decelerates until it comes to a standstill, when all supply voltages fail. This emergency brake must be able to the shutdown of the rotor should be too reactive even under maximum wind speed lize. Therefore, this system component must be designed to be relatively stable. Furthermore, the provision of energy can usually be checked with the help of charging accumulators or compressed air cylinders required.

Bekannte Verstellantriebe zum Verstellen des Einstellwinkels von Rotorblättern all­ gemein sind in verschiedenster Weise ausgebildet. An einen Verstellantrieb für die Rotorblätter einer Windkraftanlage werden jedoch besondere Anforderungen ge­ stellt. Da Rotoren von Windkraftanlagen zur Erzielung eines günstigen Wirkungs­ grades große Abmessungen besitzen, müssen die Rotorblätter imstande sein, sehr hohe Kräfte aufzunehmen. Gleichzeitig soll die zum Verstellen der Rotorblätter auf­ zuwendende Kraft relativ gering sein.Known adjusting drives for adjusting the setting angle of rotor blades all common are trained in various ways. An actuator for the Rotor blades of a wind turbine, however, have special requirements poses. Because rotors of wind turbines to achieve a favorable effect have large dimensions, the rotor blades must be able to, very much absorb high forces. At the same time, the should adjust the rotor blades force to be applied be relatively low.

Bei Windkraftanlagen, die eine Blatteinstellwinkelregelung zur Leistungsbegrenzung aufweisen, werden bekanntlich Blattverstellantriebe mit hydraulischer oder elektri­ scher Antriebsenergie eingesetzt. Diese Antriebe sitzen auf der rotierenden Nabe, so daß die Antriebsenergie von dem ruhenden Teil mittels Drehdurchführungen oder Schleifringen auf das sich drehende Teil übertragen werden muß. Damit auf diese problematische Energieübertragung verzichtet werden kann, muß der Antrieb auf dem ruhenden Teil installiert-werden.In wind turbines that have a blade pitch control to limit output have, as is known, blade adjustment drives with hydraulic or electrical sher drive energy used. These drives sit on the rotating hub, so that the drive energy from the stationary part by means of rotary unions or Slip rings must be transferred to the rotating part. So on this  problematic energy transfer can be dispensed with, the drive must the dormant part to be installed.

Nach der DE 34 14 428 besteht hierzu die Möglichkeit, ein Verteilergetriebe koaxial auf der drehenden Nabe anzuordnen und dessen Antriebswelle durch eine hohle Rotorwelle zu einem ortsfest installierten Antriebsaggregat zu führen.According to DE 34 14 428 there is the possibility of a transfer case coaxial to arrange on the rotating hub and its drive shaft through a hollow Lead the rotor shaft to a stationary installed drive unit.

Nach den bestehenden Sicherheitsbestimmungen für Winkraftanlagen darf eine Stö­ rung oder ein Ausfall eines Blattverstellsystems nicht zu einer Beschädigung der Anlage führen. Aus diesem Grund muß jede Anlage mit einem Sicherheitssystem ausgerüstet sein, welches Zugriff auf mindestens zwei vollständig voneinander un­ abhängige Bremssysteme hat. Jedes Bremssystem muß für sich allein in der Lage sein, den Rotor gezielt zu verzögern bzw. zum Stillstand zu bringen. In der Regel werden deshalb neben dem Blattverstellsystem, welches zur aerodynamischen Ab­ bremsung des Rotors herangezogen werden kann, mechanische Bremssysteme eingesetzt, die jedoch einem starken Verschleiß unterliegen. Dies führt zu einer aufwendigen Zustandsüberwachung, was sich auf die Herstellungs- und Wartungs­ kosten der Anlage niederschlägt. Weiterhin verursacht eine mechanische Bremse durch Ausfall oder Störung selbst erhebliche Stillstandszeiten, wodurch die Ausla­ stung der Anlage reduziert wird.According to the existing safety regulations for winkraft systems, a fault or a failure of a blade adjustment system does not damage the System. For this reason, every system must have a security system be equipped, which have access to at least two completely un dependent braking systems. Each braking system must be capable of doing so on its own be to decelerate the rotor in a targeted manner or bring it to a standstill. Usually are therefore in addition to the blade adjustment system, which for aerodynamic Ab braking of the rotor can be used, mechanical braking systems used, but which are subject to heavy wear. This leads to a elaborate condition monitoring, which affects the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the system. It also causes a mechanical brake due to failure or malfunction even considerable downtimes, which leads to system is reduced.

In der EP 094 106 A2 ist bei einem Rotorblattverstellsystem eine Bremse vorgese­ hen, die eine zwangsweise Drehung der Rotorblätter in Fahnenstellung bewirkt. Die­ se ist jedoch nur funktionsfähig, solange der Antriebsstrang sowie alle Blattlager voll funktionsfähig sind. Dies erfordert nach den einschlägigen Sicherheitsbestimmungen für Windkraftanlagen eine zusätzliche Bremseinrichtung, da das Versagen eines Teiles der Blattverstelleinrichtung im Notfall nicht zu einer Zerstörung der gesamten Anlage führen darf. Diese zusätzliche Bremsvorrichtung muß für ein mehrfaches der Nenn-Antriebsmoment des Rotors ausgelegt sein und besonders strengen Sicher­ heitsauflagen entsprechen. Der dafür erforderliche Bauaufwand verursacht erhebli­ che, der Wirtschaftlichkeit der Anlage abträgliche Investitionskosten.In EP 094 106 A2 a brake is provided for a rotor blade adjustment system hen, which causes a forced rotation of the rotor blades in the flag position. The However, it is only functional as long as the drive train and all blade bearings are full are functional. This requires according to the relevant safety regulations an additional braking device for wind turbines because the failure of one Part of the blade adjustment device in an emergency does not destroy the entire Plant may lead. This additional braking device must be used for a multiple of Nominal drive torque of the rotor must be designed and particularly strict safety compliance requirements. The construction effort required for this causes considerable investment costs that are detrimental to the economic efficiency of the system.

Aus der DE 42 21 783 C2 ist eine Vorrichtung zur Verstellung von Rotorblättern, die um ihre Längsachse drehbar gelagert sind, insbesondere für Rotorblätter an Wind­ kraftanlagen bekannt. Bei diesem System wird als Verteilergetriebe je Rotorblatt ein Zahnriemen verwendet, der in räumlicher Anordnung ein Ritzel eines zentralen Ver­ stellmotors über Umlenkrollen mit dem Rotorblatt verbindet, wobei gleichzeitig alle Ritzel mit einer Bremsscheibe verbunden sind, die mittels einer nicht mit der Ro­ tornabe drehenden Bremszange festgebremst werden kann. Die nicht mit der Ro­ tornabe drehende Bremse ist als übergeordnetes Sicherheitssystem ausgelegt und bewirkt bei drehendem Rotor eine zwangsweise Drehung der Rotorblätter in Fah­ nenstellung. Die im Rotor der Windkraftanlage gespeicherte Rotationsenergie liefert hierzu die Antriebsenergie. Nachteilig bei diesem System ist der hohe mechanische Aufwand und der Wartungsbedarf des Zahnriemenantrieb. Das System ist außerdem nach außen offen, d. h. nicht im Gesamtsystem eingekapselt und damit gegen Um­ welteinflüsse ungeschützt.DE 42 21 783 C2 describes a device for adjusting rotor blades are rotatably mounted about their longitudinal axis, in particular for rotor blades on wind power plants known. This system uses one transfer case per rotor blade  Timing belt used, the spatial arrangement of a pinion of a central Ver connecting motor via pulleys with the rotor blade, all at the same time Pinions are connected to a brake disc, which is not connected to the Ro the brake caliper can be braked. The not with the ro The door hub rotating brake is designed as a higher-level safety system and causes a forced rotation of the rotor blades in Fah when the rotor is rotating position. The rotational energy stored in the rotor of the wind turbine delivers the drive energy. The disadvantage of this system is the high mechanical Effort and the maintenance requirements of the toothed belt drive. The system is also open to the outside, d. H. not encapsulated in the overall system and thus against Um world influences unprotected.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin die Nachteile der bekannten Vorrichtungen zur Verstellung von Rotorblättern, insbesondere zum individuellen Verstellen des Einstellwinkels eines oder mehrerer Rotorblätter für Windkraftanla­ gen zur Leistungsbegrenzung zu überwinden.The object of the present invention is the disadvantages of the known Devices for adjusting rotor blades, especially for individual Adjusting the setting angle of one or more rotor blades for wind turbines to overcome conditions to limit performance.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausbildungen der Erfindung sind im zugehörigen Unteranspruch enthal­ ten.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments of the invention are contained in the associated subclaim ten.

Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung ermöglicht es durch eine Querstellung der Ro­ torblätter die Drehbewegung der Windkraftanlage zu stoppen und damit die Notab­ schaltung systemintern zu realisieren. Die für diesen Vorgang erforderliche Energie wird aus der momentanen Drehbewegung des Rotors mit Hilfe eines Generators gewonnen, der fest im Verbund Turmkopf/Rotor installiert ist und die Energie aus der Drehbewegung des Rotors relativ zum Turmkopf gewinnt. Mit der aus ihm gewonne­ nen Energie werden die Rotorblätter ohne Zwischenspeicherung gedreht. Die Zufuhr an weiterer Energie wird mit dem Stillstand des Rotors unterbunden. Dies ist aber in diesem Zusammenhang nicht von Bedeutung, da die Windkraftanlage nun stillge­ setzt ist und erst dann wieder angefahren wird, wenn wieder Hilfsenergie zur Verfü­ gung steht. Dies impliziert gleichzeitig einen zusätzlichen Schutz gegen Unbefugte. Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläu­ tert.The device according to the invention makes it possible by transverse positioning of the ro door leaves to stop the rotation of the wind turbine and thus the emergency circuit within the system. The energy required for this process becomes from the current rotary movement of the rotor with the help of a generator won, which is permanently installed in the tower head / rotor and the energy from the Rotary movement of the rotor relative to the tower head wins. With the won from it the rotor blades are rotated without intermediate storage. The feed more energy is prevented when the rotor stops. But this is in this connection is of no importance since the wind turbine is now shut down is set and is only started again when auxiliary energy is available again is available. At the same time, this implies additional protection against unauthorized persons. The invention is explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment tert.

In der Abbildung zeigt dieThe figure shows the

Fig. 1 in schematischer Darstellung die wesentlichen Teile einer Windkraftanlage im Schnitt ohne Turm. Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of the essential parts of a wind turbine in section without a tower.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt in einer Schnittdarstellung den Turmkopf 1 mit der Rotorwelle 2 und der Rotornabe 12, die die Lager 4 der Rotorblätter 3 enthält. Mit 5 ist das Lager der Rotorwelle 2 im Turmkopf 1 bezeichnet und 6 zeigt den umlaufenden Zahnkranz am Lager 5. Mit dem Hilfsgenerator 11 wird die Energie zur Abschaltung der Anlage ge­ wonnen, wobei sein Ritzel 10 in den am Lager 5 der Rotorwelle 2 im Turmkopf 1 be­ findlichen Zahnkranz 6 eingreift. Fig. 1 shows a sectional view of the tower head 1 with the rotor shaft 2 and the rotor hub 12, the bearings 4 contains the rotor blades. 3 5 with the bearing of the rotor shaft 2 is referred to in the tower head 1 and 6 showing the rotating ring gear on the bearing. 5 With the auxiliary generator 11 , the energy for switching off the system is won, its pinion 10 engaging in the bearing 5 of the rotor shaft 2 in the tower head 1 be sensitive ring gear 6 .

Das Bezugszeichen 7 zeigt den umlaufenden Zahnkranz in der Rotornabe 12 am Lager 4 des Rotorblatts 3, wobei 8 den E - Motor für die Blattverstellung darstellt und 9 das Ritzel für die Blattverstellung zum Eingriff in 7 bezeichnet.The reference numeral 7 shows the revolving ring gear in the rotor hub 12 on the bearing 4 of the rotor blade 3 , 8 representing the electric motor for the blade adjustment and 9 denoting the pinion for the blade adjustment for engagement in FIG. 7.

Die vorliegende Erfindung geht davon aus, daß durch eine Querstellung der Rotor­ blätter die Drehbewegung der Windkraftanlage gestoppt und damit die Notabschal­ tung systemintern realisiert wird.The present invention is based on the fact that a transverse position of the rotor leaves the rotation of the wind turbine stopped and thus the emergency shutdown system is implemented internally.

Die für diesen Vorgang erforderliche Energie wird aus der momentanen Drehbewe­ gung des Rotornabe 12 mit Hilfe eines Generators 11 gewonnen, der fest im Ver­ bund Turmkopf 1/Rotor 12 installiert ist und die Energie aus der Drehbewegung des Rotors relativ zum Turmkopf gewinnt. Mit der aus dem Generator 11 gewonne­ nen Energie werden die Rotorblätter 3 aktiv ohne Zwischenspeicherung gedreht. Die Zufuhr an weiterer Energie wird mit dem Stillstand des Rotors unterbunden. Dazu ist in der Rotornabe 12 jedem Rotorblatt 3 ein Lager 4 zugeordnet. Dieses Lager 4 weist einen Zahnkranz 7 auf in dem ein Ritzel 9 des Flügelblattstellmotors 8 ein­ greift. Die erforderliche Energie für den Stellmotor 8 wird über den gesonderten Hilfsgenerator 11 gewonnen, der die Drehbewegung des Rotors 12 gegenüber dem Lager der Rotorwelle 5 ausnutzt. Bei hoher Windstärke wird über eine Steuerung die Energie aus dem Hilfsgenerator 11 für die Verstellung der einzelnen Rotorblätter 3 dergestalt genutzt, daß jedes einzelne Rotorblatt 3 unabhängig von den/dem ande­ ren quergestellt wird und damit die Drehbewegung des Rotors 12 wirksam (sicher) unterbindet, d. h. eine Abschaltung erreicht wird. The energy required for this process is obtained from the current rotary movement of the rotor hub 12 with the aid of a generator 11 which is permanently installed in the tower head 1 / rotor 12 and wins the energy from the rotary movement of the rotor relative to the tower head. With the energy obtained from the generator 11 , the rotor blades 3 are actively rotated without intermediate storage. The supply of further energy is stopped when the rotor stops. For this purpose, a bearing 4 is assigned to each rotor blade 3 in the rotor hub 12 . This bearing 4 has a ring gear 7 in which a pinion 9 of the blade actuator 8 engages. The energy required for the servomotor 8 is obtained via the separate auxiliary generator 11 , which uses the rotary movement of the rotor 12 relative to the bearing of the rotor shaft 5 . When the wind is strong, the energy from the auxiliary generator 11 is used for the adjustment of the individual rotor blades 3 in such a way that each individual rotor blade 3 is transversely independent of the other one and thus effectively (safely) prevents the rotary movement of the rotor 12 , ie a shutdown is achieved.

Der Generator kann wahlweise fest in der Rotornabe oder im Turmkopf angeordnet sein und über entsprechende Ritzel seine Drehbewegungsenergie erhalten. Der Generator kann dabei elektrische oder hydraulische Energie bereitstellen.The generator can either be fixed in the rotor hub or in the tower head be and receive its rotational kinetic energy via corresponding pinions. Of the The generator can provide electrical or hydraulic energy.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

11

Turmkopf
Tower head

22nd

Rotorwelle
Rotor shaft

33rd

Rotorblatt
Rotor blade

44th

Lager Rotorblatt in Rotornabe
Bearing rotor blade in rotor hub

55

Lager Rotorwelle in Turmkopf
Bearing rotor shaft in tower head

66

umlaufender Zahnkranz am Lager Rotorwelle
circumferential ring gear on the rotor shaft bearing

77

umlaufender Zahnkranz am Lager Rotorblatt
circumferential ring gear on the rotor blade bearing

88th

E-Motor für Rotorblattverstellung
Electric motor for rotor blade adjustment

99

Ritzel für Rotorblattverstellung zum Eingriff in Pinion for rotor blade adjustment for engaging in

77

1010th

Ritzel für Hilfsenergiegenerator zum Eingriff in Pinion for auxiliary power generator for engagement in

66

1111

Hilfsenergiegenerator für Blattverstellung
Auxiliary energy generator for blade adjustment

1212th

Rotornabe
Rotor hub

Claims (2)

1. Vorrichtung zur Verstellung von Rotorblättern, die um ihre Längsachse drehbar gelagert sind, insbesondere für Rotorblätter an Windkraftanlagen, wobei in der Rotornabe (12) jedem Rotorblatt (3) ein Lager (4) zugeordnet ist, welches einen Zahnkranz (7) aufweist, in welchem ein Ritzel (9) eines mit einem Generator (11) verbundenen Flügelblattstellmotors (8) eingreift.1.Device for adjusting rotor blades which are rotatably mounted about their longitudinal axis, in particular for rotor blades in wind turbines, a bearing ( 4 ) having a ring gear ( 7 ) being assigned to each rotor blade ( 3 ) in the rotor hub ( 12 ), in which a pinion ( 9 ) of a vane servomotor ( 8 ) connected to a generator ( 11 ) engages. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erforderliche Energie für den Flügelblattstellmotors (8) über den Generator (11) gewonnen wird, der die Drehbewegung der Rotornabe (12) gegenüber dem Lager (5) der Rotorwelle (2) ausnutzt.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the required energy for the vane servomotor ( 8 ) is obtained via the generator ( 11 ), which uses the rotary movement of the rotor hub ( 12 ) relative to the bearing ( 5 ) of the rotor shaft ( 2 ).
DE19644705A 1996-10-28 1996-10-28 Wind power generator station turbine rotor-blade setting device Withdrawn DE19644705A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19644705A DE19644705A1 (en) 1996-10-28 1996-10-28 Wind power generator station turbine rotor-blade setting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19644705A DE19644705A1 (en) 1996-10-28 1996-10-28 Wind power generator station turbine rotor-blade setting device

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Cited By (21)

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EP1128064A2 (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-08-29 Norbert Hennchen Electric pitch change device for a wind turbine
DE20020232U1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-01-17 Siemens Ag Wind turbine with auxiliary energy device for adjusting rotor blades in the event of a fault
DE10140793A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-03-06 Gen Electric Device for adjusting the rotor blade of a rotor of a wind turbine
DE10153644A1 (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-22 Aloys Wobben Wind turbine with non-contact energy transfer means on the rotor
DE10317422A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-28 Abb Patent Gmbh Electricity supply device for a wind power unit has distributor to supply the electrical energy needs of the units components from a hydrogen energy store
DE10338127A1 (en) * 2003-08-15 2005-03-17 Repower Systems Ag Wind turbine with a rotor
DE102004005169B3 (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-11-03 Repower Systems Ag Rotor blade pitch control system for wind turbine generating electricity has DC supply for motor with parallel-wound and series-wound field coils with diode bypassing series field coil during braking
DE102004023773B3 (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Repower Systems Ag Wind turbine
WO2005116445A1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-08 Nordex Energy Gmbh Method for controlling and adjusting a wind turbine
DE102004024563A1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-15 Nordex Energy Gmbh Wind turbine with an auxiliary generator
EP1744444A1 (en) 2005-07-13 2007-01-17 REpower Systems AG Rotor blade pitch adjustment apparatus
WO2010015359A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-11 Rolls-Royce Plc Electrical power provision to a rotatable assembly
DE102008051329A1 (en) 2008-10-15 2010-04-22 Suzlon Energy Gmbh Wind turbine for producing electrical energy from wind energy, has stator designed and equipped such that rotating magnetic field is produced at stator with respect to armature that stops relative to housing
DE202011105711U1 (en) 2011-09-16 2011-11-04 Imo Holding Gmbh Small wind turbine and device for actively adjusting a blade of a (small) wind turbine
CN101083403B (en) * 2006-05-31 2012-07-18 通用电气公司 Emergency pitch drive power supply
EP2570655A1 (en) 2011-09-16 2013-03-20 IMO Holding GmbH Small-scale wind energy assembly and device for active adjustment of a blade for same
DE102011113372A1 (en) 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Imo Holding Gmbh Device for actively adjusting wind turbine, has main components that are provided in circular or cylindrical housing, and sheet that is actively adjusted in interior module by adjusting mechanism independent of other sheets
EP2463521A3 (en) * 2010-12-08 2014-08-06 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Pitch gear
EP2463522A3 (en) * 2010-12-08 2014-08-06 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Pitch gears
EP2781736A1 (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-24 Alstom Renovables España, S.L. Wind turbine and method
US10190576B2 (en) * 2006-03-10 2019-01-29 Ntn Corporation Roller bearing, retainer segment, spacer and main shaft support structure of wind-power generator

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DE10009472C2 (en) * 2000-02-28 2002-06-13 Norbert Hennchen Device for adjusting the angle of attack of the rotor blades of a wind turbine which are rotatably arranged on a hub of a rotor shaft
EP1128064A3 (en) * 2000-02-28 2005-01-26 Norbert Hennchen Electric pitch change device for a wind turbine
EP1128064A2 (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-08-29 Norbert Hennchen Electric pitch change device for a wind turbine
DE20020232U1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-01-17 Siemens Ag Wind turbine with auxiliary energy device for adjusting rotor blades in the event of a fault
WO2002044561A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-06-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Wind power plant with an auxiliary power device for moving rotor blades in a fault scenario
DE10140793A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-03-06 Gen Electric Device for adjusting the rotor blade of a rotor of a wind turbine
US6783326B2 (en) 2001-08-20 2004-08-31 General Electric Company Means for adjusting the rotor blade of a wind power plant rotor
US7098551B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2006-08-29 Aloys Wobben Wind power installation with contactless power transmitter
DE10153644A1 (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-22 Aloys Wobben Wind turbine with non-contact energy transfer means on the rotor
DE10153644C2 (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-11-20 Aloys Wobben Wind turbine with contactless energy transfer to the rotor
DE10317422A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-28 Abb Patent Gmbh Electricity supply device for a wind power unit has distributor to supply the electrical energy needs of the units components from a hydrogen energy store
US7256509B2 (en) 2003-08-15 2007-08-14 Repower Systems Ag Wind power plant comprising a rotor blade adjusting device
DE10338127A1 (en) * 2003-08-15 2005-03-17 Repower Systems Ag Wind turbine with a rotor
DE10338127C5 (en) * 2003-08-15 2015-08-06 Senvion Se Wind turbine with a rotor
DE10338127B4 (en) * 2003-08-15 2007-09-20 Repower Systems Ag Wind turbine with a rotor
DE102004005169B3 (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-11-03 Repower Systems Ag Rotor blade pitch control system for wind turbine generating electricity has DC supply for motor with parallel-wound and series-wound field coils with diode bypassing series field coil during braking
DE102004023773B3 (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Repower Systems Ag Wind turbine
CN101094985B (en) * 2004-05-18 2010-05-05 诺德克斯能源有限公司 Method for controlling and adjusting a wind turbine
DE102004024563B4 (en) * 2004-05-18 2008-01-10 Nordex Energy Gmbh Method for generating emergency power for a wind turbine with an auxiliary generator
US7566982B2 (en) 2004-05-18 2009-07-28 Nordex Energy Gmbh Method for controlling and adjusting a wind turbine
US7602074B2 (en) 2004-05-18 2009-10-13 Nordex Energy Gmbh Wind power installation having an auxiliary generator and method for the control thereof
DE102004024563A1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-15 Nordex Energy Gmbh Wind turbine with an auxiliary generator
WO2005116445A1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-08 Nordex Energy Gmbh Method for controlling and adjusting a wind turbine
EP1744444A1 (en) 2005-07-13 2007-01-17 REpower Systems AG Rotor blade pitch adjustment apparatus
US10190576B2 (en) * 2006-03-10 2019-01-29 Ntn Corporation Roller bearing, retainer segment, spacer and main shaft support structure of wind-power generator
CN101083403B (en) * 2006-05-31 2012-07-18 通用电气公司 Emergency pitch drive power supply
WO2010015359A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-11 Rolls-Royce Plc Electrical power provision to a rotatable assembly
DE102008051329A1 (en) 2008-10-15 2010-04-22 Suzlon Energy Gmbh Wind turbine for producing electrical energy from wind energy, has stator designed and equipped such that rotating magnetic field is produced at stator with respect to armature that stops relative to housing
DE102008051329B4 (en) * 2008-10-15 2011-04-21 Suzlon Energy Gmbh Wind turbine with increased overvoltage protection
EP2463521A3 (en) * 2010-12-08 2014-08-06 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Pitch gear
EP2463522A3 (en) * 2010-12-08 2014-08-06 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Pitch gears
US10047721B2 (en) 2010-12-08 2018-08-14 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Pitch gear
DE102011113372A1 (en) 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Imo Holding Gmbh Device for actively adjusting wind turbine, has main components that are provided in circular or cylindrical housing, and sheet that is actively adjusted in interior module by adjusting mechanism independent of other sheets
EP2570655A1 (en) 2011-09-16 2013-03-20 IMO Holding GmbH Small-scale wind energy assembly and device for active adjustment of a blade for same
DE202011105711U1 (en) 2011-09-16 2011-11-04 Imo Holding Gmbh Small wind turbine and device for actively adjusting a blade of a (small) wind turbine
EP2781736A1 (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-24 Alstom Renovables España, S.L. Wind turbine and method
WO2014147109A1 (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-25 Alstom Renovables España, S.L. Power supply for the pitch actuators of awind turbine and process of retrofitting

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