CN101451501A - Motor vehicle system driven by wind power - Google Patents

Motor vehicle system driven by wind power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101451501A
CN101451501A CNA2007101956703A CN200710195670A CN101451501A CN 101451501 A CN101451501 A CN 101451501A CN A2007101956703 A CNA2007101956703 A CN A2007101956703A CN 200710195670 A CN200710195670 A CN 200710195670A CN 101451501 A CN101451501 A CN 101451501A
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wind
force
drive
power
electric
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CNA2007101956703A
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王德恒
陈柯玛玲
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The present invention provides a method to centralize, compress and enlarge natural wind energy resources and a method to drive electric vehicle running by utilizing electricity from wind power, and the steps are as follows: the electric vehicle starts running by using self-contained battery groups; the generated wind force is centralized, compressed, and expanded through a wind force collector; transmit the expanded wind force to a wind force driving blade through a air duct; the driving blade rotates under wind force kinetic energy push; mount the driving blade on a generator rotor and in coaxial with the rotor; drive the generator rotor rotate for energy generation; allot electricity that generated by the wind power generator through a electric power collecting and distributing dispenser; when electric power not meet driver power, the battery groups drive vehicle running; when electric power meets driver power, the electric power generated by the generator directly drive the vehicle running. The invention can be broadly applied on vehicles like automobile, train, air craft, and marine vehicles.

Description

The electric vehicle system that wind-power electricity generation drives
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new-energy automobile system, particularly be that a kind of principle of utilizing physical guide, compression, expansion is concentrated, compresses comprehensively, enlarged the method for drawing Guide with the natural wind force resource and use and carries out wind-power electricity generation through the wind resource that has enlarged and drive the method that electric motor car travels.
Wind-power electricity generation of the present invention drives electric vehicle system and comprises electric motor car device, wind-force wind collecting unit device, air channel guiding device, wind-force go for a drive vane group device, wind generator device, the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, battery apparatus etc.
Technical background
Oil price climbs up and up in recent years, and the greenhouse gases effect that motor vehicle exhaust emission causes makes global air temperature warming.Environmental pollution is serious day by day.
In order to solve a series of problems such as energy scarcity, environmental pollution, the traffic tool that people have invented many energy-saving and environmental protection attempt to substitute the automobile of burns gasoline, diesel oil.Gas-fueled vehicles, hydrogen fuel car, methanol fuel car, fuel-cell vehicle, solar automobile and electric motor car etc. are wherein arranged.Make a general survey of above vehicle, with regard to its performance and overall target, most possible thoroughly replace " internal-combustion engine " of electric motor car is as new transportation vehicles.Countries in the world government and non-government organization have all dropped into great amount of manpower and the various types of electric motor cars of material resources research and development at present.Wherein automobile superpowers such as the U.S., Japan, Germany are relatively maintaining the leading position aspect the research and development electric motor car.Chinese Government has started the great special engineering of " 863 " electric vehicle in calendar year 2001, promoted the research and development level of Chinese electric vehicle and the industrialization process of electric vehicle greatly.
But the bottleneck of electric motor car---battery seriously hampers the development of electric motor car all the time.Can use 4 years though pioneer's hybrid-power electric vehicle that Japanese Toyota Company releases is known as their lithium ion battery, the actual useful year of battery depends on user's using method fully.The best approach that prolongs battery working life is the intermittent type discharge of battery rather than the continuous schedule discharge of battery.How can accomplish to allow the battery intermittent type discharge, can guarantee the safety traffic that electric motor car power is pure the working life that promptly can prolong battery again.This is the key point of electric motor car development, and the prerequisite that is electric vehicle industrialization is again the basic part that electric motor car reduces user cost.Have only prolonged the working life of battery, the user cost of electric motor car just has with the competitive ability of traditional fuel-engined vehicle user cost, can replace the consumption market that traditional fuel-engined vehicle enters the main flow automobile.
The present invention proposes at such problem, and its purpose is to generate electricity for electric motor car provides a kind of natural wind force resource of utilizing, and drives the enforcement of electric motor car.The invention provides a kind of principle of utilizing physical guide, compression, expansion concentrates, compresses comprehensively, enlarges the method for drawing Guide with the natural wind force resource and use and carry out wind-power electricity generation through the wind resource that has enlarged and drive the method that electric motor car travels.After the battery driven that the electric motor car utilization is provided for oneself is travelled, the wind power energy that relies on the electric motor car travelling speed to produce generates electricity, the electric power that this wind-power generating system sends is not reaching when driving the power that electric motor car travels, and can give by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power to drive the battery pack that electric motor car travels and the battery of supplying with electrical apparatus for vehicle use charge.The electric power that sends when wind-power generating system reaches when driving the power that electric motor car travels can initiatively switch the power supply of falling battery pack by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, directly drives electric motor car by wind powered generator system and travels.Reached the user mode that changes battery pack, reached the purpose that makes the discharge of battery intermittent type with this.The electric power that the while wind-driven generator self is sent can directly drive electric motor car and travel.The present invention promptly can be used for electric motor car, also can be used for the automobile of fuel oil, combustion gas and other driven by energy.
Summary of the invention
For solving the Universal Problems of energy scarcity, environmental pollution, make full use of natural energy and change into the purpose that electric energy drives electric motor car.The invention provides a kind of principle of utilizing physical guide, compression, expansion concentrates, compresses comprehensively, enlarges the method for drawing Guide with the natural wind force resource and use and carry out wind-power electricity generation through the wind resource that has enlarged and drive method that electric motor car travels and the concrete steps of implementing this method.
System of the present invention comprises electric motor car, battery pack, wind-force wind collecting unit device, air channel guiding device, wind-force that wind-power generating system has been installed go for a drive vane group device, wind generator device, the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power etc.
Its concrete steps are: installed after battery driven that the electric motor car utilization of wind-power generating system provides for oneself travels, the travelling speed of electric motor car has produced wind.Because the area broad is big before the automobile, utilize the preceding big characteristics of area of automobile, a kind of wind-force wind collecting unit device of horn-like cone-shaped cavity has been installed.Trumpet-shaped cone-shaped cavity can be circular, oval-shaped, square or other shapes, and trumpet-shaped cone-shaped cavity is pre-large post-small and have certain degree of depth.By the wind-force wind collecting unit wind-force of collecting is comprehensively compressed, purpose is the kinetic energy that is to enlarge wind-force.Wind-force after will compressing, enlarge by the air channel guiding device again is transmitted to the wind-force vane group of going for a drive.The wind-force vane group of going for a drive is installed on the wind power generator rotor, and is coaxial with wind power generator rotor, and under the promotion of wind-force kinetic energy, the wind-force vane group rotation of going for a drive drives the wind power generator rotor rotary electrification.
The electric power that wind-driven generator sends carries out electric power distribution by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, when electric power does not reach when driving the power that electric motor car travels, by the batteries charging of the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, directly drive electric motor car by the driving battery pack and travel to electric vehicle.When electric power reaches the power that drives electric automobile during traveling, initiatively change the power supply of driving battery pack, directly drive the wind-driven electric automobile running by wind-driven generator by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power.In this process of carrying out, another effect of the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power is regulated electric current, the voltage of wind-driven generator exactly, guarantees to offer the stability of drive motor power supply.Promptly reached the using method that changes the driving battery pack life-span with this, made the purpose of battery intermittent discharge, the electric power that can rely on wind-driven generator self to send simultaneously again directly drives the electric automobile during traveling of described wind-power electricity generation.
Described wind-force wind collecting unit device is a device that is installed in a kind of horn-like cone-shaped cavity that is positioned at electric motor car front panel place.Wind-force wind collecting unit device can be circular, oval-shaped, square or other shapes pre-large post-small and have the trumpet-shaped cone-shaped cavity of certain degree of depth.The big mouth of loudspeaker that it is characterized in that the wind-force wind collecting unit is installed in electric motor car front panel place.Big mouthful of wind resource that the electric vehicle motion speed is produced of loudspeaker collects, and enters into the loudspeaker osculum by certain degree of depth, compressed wind-force by this large and small difference of horn mouth and certain degree of depth, changed the speed and the flow of wind-force.Make to have obtained enlarging and strengthening that its wind speed is far longer than the wind-force initial velocity of big mouthful of loudspeaker in the wind-force speed of loudspeaker osculum and flow.Even if also can access big as far as possible wind resource generating when electric motor car operates in than low speed like this, the electric power resource of generation is batteries charging and drives travelling of electric vehicle.
Described air channel guiding device is a connection loudspeaker osculum to go for a drive wind-force conducting unit in front of the impeller assembly of wind-force.The profile, size that it is characterized in that the inlet in air channel and the profile of described wind-force wind collecting unit loudspeaker osculum, big or small identical and interconnect.The outlet in air channel is in the go for a drive front of vane group of wind-force.The size of the outlet in air channel according to wind-force go for a drive vane group form and decide.Use the wind-force of (form one) vane group of going for a drive, the size of ducting outlet is big or small identical with the bowl-shape similar blade that goes for a drive.Use the wind-force of (form two) vane group of going for a drive, the vane group of going for a drive of the size of ducting outlet and fan shape big or small identical.Wind resource on described wind-force goes for a drive vane group, impels the wind-force vane group of going for a drive to rotate by the air channel conduction, rotates generating thereby drive wind power generator rotor.
The device that can with wind-driven generator rotor freely rotate coaxial that described wind-force goes for a drive that the vane group device is made up of a plurality of blades that go for a drive with wind-driven generator.It is characterized in that the go for a drive blade of vane group (form one) of wind-force is half metal object that the hollow ball-shape metal object cuts along the central position---to bowl-shape similar, it is identical with wind power generator rotor to be vertically connected on an internal diameter by a plurality of similar bowl-shape blade edges, on the blade rack of external diameter greater than the circle of wind power generator rotor.The wind-force vane group (form two) of going for a drive is to be similar to big, the little blade on one side in one side of irregular curved surface of electric fan blade.By the little limit of a plurality of such blades horizontal at an angle to be connected an internal diameter identical with wind power generator rotor, on the blade rack of external diameter greater than the circle of wind power generator rotor.The material of blade can be a metal, also can be other materials.
Generator that power is big, volume is little of described wind generator device.It is characterized in that the power of the power of described wind-power electricity generation greater than the drive motor of electric motor car.The installation form of the wind-driven generator of being told promptly can be perpendicular to car body, install along axial direction, and what install and use along axial direction is (form one) vane group of going for a drive of similar bowl-shape blade.Also can be parallel to car body, install along the horizontal line direction, what along continuous straight runs was installed and used is (form two) vane group of going for a drive of similar electric fan blade.Concrete installation form is decided according to the size of electric motor car and the situation of installing space.
The collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power is that an electric power resource that described wind-driven generator can be sent effectively distributes the device of exporting with stabilized power source.It is characterized in that the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power is made of electronic switching circuit, when described wind-driven generator institute electricity does not reach when driving the power that electric motor car travels, switching circuit is in on-state.Described wind-driven generator institute electricity charges to battery pack and to the battery of electrical apparatus for vehicle use.Provide the electric drive electric motor car to travel by battery pack.When described wind-driven generator institute electricity reaches when driving the power that electric motor car travels, switching circuit is in closed state, and the collecting and distributing dispensing device of the electric power power supply of initiatively switching battery pack at this moment directly drives electric motor car by wind-driven generator and travels.Another effect of the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power is regulated electric current, voltage that wind-driven generator sends electric power exactly simultaneously, guarantees the stability of out-put supply.
The electric vehicle system that described natural wind generating drives can be widely used in vehicle fuel oil, combustion gas and other driven by energy, that mixed power drives.After it is characterized in that its vehicle driving of using his driven by energy, utilize the energy of the nature that self produces to continue travelling of powered vehicle again.Its principle is by the wind-force wind collecting unit wind-force of collecting to be compressed comprehensively, enlarges.Again by air channel guiding, wind-force is transmitted to the wind-force vane group of going for a drive.Under the promotion of wind-force kinetic energy, the wind-force vane group of going for a drive begins rotation, drives the wind power generator rotor rotary electrification.The electric power that wind-driven generator sent carries out the electric power distribution arrangement by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, when the electric power of wind-power generating system does not reach the power that powered vehicle travels, by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power give described vehicle battery charge or export to other electrical source consumption product.When the electric power that sends when wind-driven generator reaches the power that powered vehicle travels, the driving of initiatively switching other enegy source engines by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, directly travelling by the wind-driven generator powered vehicle.
Brief description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of wind powered generator system form one
Fig. 2 is the go for a drive front elevation of sheet combining form one of the wind-driven generator of wind powered generator system and wind-force
Fig. 3 is the go for a drive plan view of vane group of the wind-force of wind powered generator system
The go for a drive cross-sectional side view of blade shape one of Fig. 4-the 1st, the wind-force of wind powered generator system
The go for a drive stereogram of blade of Fig. 4-the 2nd, the wind-force of wind powered generator system
Fig. 5-the 1st, the front elevation of the collecting and distributing device of wind-force of wind powered generator system
Fig. 5-the 2nd, the cross-sectional side view of the collecting and distributing device of wind-force of wind powered generator system
Fig. 6-the 1st, the stereogram of the air channel guiding device of wind powered generator system
Fig. 6-the 2nd, the cross-sectional side view of the air channel guiding device of wind powered generator system
Fig. 7 is the profile of wind powered generator system form two
Fig. 8 is the go for a drive profile of sheet combining form two of the wind-driven generator of wind powered generator system and wind-driven generator
Fig. 9 is the go for a drive front elevation of the another kind of vane group form two of blade of the wind-force of wind powered generator system
Figure 10 is the logic diagram of the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power
Mode of execution
Fig. 1 is the profile of wind powered generator system form one, has mainly comprised wind-force wind collecting unit device 15, air channel guiding device 20, the wind-force impeller assembly 33 that goes for a drive, wind generator device 31.Electric motor car drives the wind-force that the back of travelling produces and collects, compresses through wind-force wind collecting unit 15, is transmitted to the wind-force blade 33 that goes for a drive through air channel 20, and the wind-force blade 33 that goes for a drive rotates under the effect of wind-force.The wind-force vane group of going for a drive is installed on the wind power generator rotor 32, and is coaxial with wind power generator rotor 32.The wind-force blade rotation of going for a drive drives wind power generator rotor and rotates the purpose that has reached wind-power electricity generation.
Fig. 2 is the go for a drive front elevation of sheet combination (form one) of the wind-driven generator of wind powered generator system and wind-force.Wind-driven generator 31 is perpendicular to electronic car body, be installed in the electric motor car along axial direction.
Fig. 3 is the go for a drive plan view of vane group form one of the wind-force of wind powered generator system.The wind-force of the wind powered generator system vane group device that goes for a drive is by a plurality of similar bowl-shape blades 33, and it is identical with wind power generator rotor 32 that blade edge is vertically connected on an internal diameter, on the blade rack 34 of external diameter greater than the circle of wind power generator rotor 32.The wind-force vane group of going for a drive is the device that goes for a drive that can together rotate with wind-driven generator rotor 32.
The go for a drive side cross-sectional view of blade shape one of Fig. 4-the 1st, the wind-force of wind powered generator system.The go for a drive stereogram of blade shape one of Fig. 4-the 2nd, the wind-force of wind powered generator system.It is characterized in that wind-force blade 33 half metal object that to be hollow ball-shape metal objects cut along the central position that goes for a drive, to bowl-shape similar, the rim of a bowl 35, the bowl end 36.Wind-force arrives bowl ends 36 through the rim of a bowl 35, and is up big and down small because of bowl structure, and wind-force kinetic energy at the bottom of the rim of a bowl 35 focuses on bowl 36, is promoted to go for a drive blade rotation.Concentrate and enlarged the kinetic energy of wind-force again.
Fig. 5-the 1st, the front elevation of the collecting and distributing device of wind-force of wind powered generator system.The cross-sectional view of the collecting and distributing device of Fig. 5-2 wind-force side.Installed after battery driven electric motor car that electric motor car utilization that wind-power generating system drives provides for oneself travels when described, the travelling speed of electric motor car produced wind.Because the area broad is big before the automobile, utilize the preceding roomy characteristics of area of automobile, wind-force wind collecting unit 15 is installed in electric motor car front panel place.Wind-force wind collecting unit 15 is that a kind of rectangular prosopyle 10 is big, and deutostoma 11 is little, and band is by the device of the bell-mouthed collection wind-force of certain depth 12.This horn body device is a rectangular up big and down small rectangular cone-shaped cavity.Big mouthful 10 wind resource that the electric motor car motion speed is produced of loudspeaker that it is characterized in that the wind-force wind collecting unit collects, enter into loudspeaker osculum 11 by certain degree of depth 12, by this difference of big by 10, little 11 of horn mouth and certain degree of depth 12, compress wind-force, changed the speed and the flow of wind-force.Make to have obtained enlarging and strengthening that its wind speed is far longer than the wind-force initial velocity of big mouthful 10 on loudspeaker in the wind-force speed of loudspeaker osculum 11 and flow.The effect of wind-force wind collecting unit 15 is compression, speed and the flow that enlarges and strengthen wind-force.The horn body device can be circular, oval-shaped, square or other shapes.
Fig. 6-the 1st, the stereogram of wind powered generator system air channel guiding device.Fig. 6-the 2nd, the cross-sectional side view of wind powered generator system air channel guiding device.Air channel guiding device 20 is that an inlet 21 directly connects loudspeaker osculum 11, the wind-force conducting unit of outlet 22 in front of wind-force goes for a drive blade 33 devices.The size that it is characterized in that air channel guiding device inlet 21 is with the big or small identical of described wind-force wind collecting unit loudspeaker osculum 11 and interconnect.The outlet 22 of air channel guiding device is in the go for a drive front of blade 33 of wind-force.The size of the outlet 22 of air channel guiding device according to wind-force go for a drive blade 33 form and decide.Use the wind-force of (form one) blade 33 that goes for a drive, the size of air channel guiding device outlet 22 is big or small identical with the bowl-shape similar blade 33 that goes for a drive.Use the wind-force of (form two) blade 33 that goes for a drive, the size of air channel guiding device outlet 22 is big or small identical with the vane group of going for a drive of fan shape.Wind resource directly acts on the described wind-force blade 33 that goes for a drive by ducting outlet 22, the wind-force blade 33 that goes for a drive is rotated, thereby drive wind power generator rotor 32 generatings.
Fig. 7 is the profile of wind powered generator system combining form two, has mainly comprised wind-force wind collecting unit device 15, air channel guiding device 20, the wind-force impeller assembly 33 that goes for a drive, wind generator device 31.Electric motor car drive wind-force that the back of travelling produces through the compression of wind-force wind collecting unit, expansion after air channel 20 is transmitted to the wind-driven generator vane group of going for a drive, the kinetic energy of wind-force promotes the wind-force vane group of going for a drive and rotates, the vane group of going for a drive is installed on the wind power generator rotor 32, coaxial with wind power generator rotor 32, the 33 groups of rotations of blade of going for a drive, wind power generator rotor 32 rotates simultaneously, has reached the purpose of wind-power electricity generation.
Fig. 8 is the go for a drive profile of sheet combination (shape two) of the wind-driven generator of wind powered generator system and wind-force.Wind-driven generator 31 is parallel to electronic car body, along continuous straight runs is installed in the electric motor car.
Fig. 9 is the go for a drive front elevation of vane group (form two) of the wind-force of wind powered generator system, and the blade 33 that goes for a drive is to be similar to big, the little blade 33 on one side in one side of irregular curved surface of electric fan blade.It is identical with wind power generator rotor 32 to be connected an internal diameter at an angle by the little limit of a plurality of such blades 33, on the blade rack 34 of external diameter greater than the circle of wind power generator rotor 32.
Figure 10 is the logic diagram of the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power.The electric power that described wind-driven generator sends carries out electric power distribution arrangement and stabilized power source output by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power, when electric power is not reaching the power that the driving electric motor car travels, the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power is in 0 state of connection, charge for the battery pack of described electric vehicle and offer the battery charge of electrical apparatus for vehicle use, travel by the battery driven electric motor car.When electric power had reached the power of driving electric automobile during traveling, the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power was in closed 1 state, switches the power supply of falling battery pack, directly drove electric motor car by wind-driven generator and travelled.So promptly reach the using method that changes battery pack, made the purpose that group is had a rest and discharged between battery, can directly drive electric automobile during traveling again simultaneously.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention can be widely used in the automobile of various driven by energy and other the vehicles.

Claims (9)

1, the electric vehicle system of wind-power electricity generation driving;
The invention provides a kind of principle of utilizing physical guide, compression, expansion concentrates, compresses comprehensively, enlarges the method for drawing Guide with the natural wind force resource and use and carry out wind-power electricity generation through the wind resource that has enlarged and drive the method that electric motor car travels.After the battery driven electric motor car that the electric motor car utilization is provided for oneself travels.The wind-force that produces is collected, is compressed through wind-force wind collecting unit device, enlarges.The wind-force that will compress, enlarge by air-duct apparatus is transmitted to the wind-force vane group of going for a drive again.The wind-force vane group of going for a drive is installed on the wind power generator rotor, and is coaxial with wind power generator rotor.Under the promotion of wind-force kinetic energy, go for a drive vane group rotation of wind-force drives the wind power generator rotor rotary electrification.The electric power that wind-driven generator sends carries out electric power distribution by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, when the electric power that sends when wind-driven generator did not reach the power that drives electric automobile during traveling, the battery pack of being provided for oneself by electric vehicle by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power directly drove electric motor car and travels.When the electric power that sends when wind-driven generator reached the power that drives electric automobile during traveling, the power supply by the collecting and distributing dispensing device Zhu of electric power Dong Turn changes battery pack directly drove electric automobile during traveling by wind-driven generator.
2, the electric vehicle system of wind-power electricity generation driving;
This system comprises the drive motor means of going for a drive electric motor car device, wind-force wind collecting unit device, air channel guiding device, wind-force vane group device, wind generator device, the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, battery apparatus, driving electric motor car travelling.These devices have constituted the auxiliary facility of the electric vehicle system of wind-power electricity generation driving.It is characterized in that the travelling speed of electric motor car has produced wind after the battery driven that the described electric motor car utilization that the wind-power generating system driving has been installed is provided for oneself is travelled.By described wind-force wind collecting unit device the wind-force of collecting is concentrated, compressed, enlarged the kinetic energy of wind-force.The wind-force that will enlarge by described air channel guiding device is transmitted to the described wind-force vane group of going for a drive again.The described wind-force vane group device that goes for a drive is installed on the rotor of described wind generator device, and is coaxial with described wind power generator rotor, and under the promotion of wind-force kinetic energy, the vane group rotation of going for a drive of described wind-force drives described wind power generator rotor rotary electrification.The electric power that described wind-driven generator sends carries out the electric power distribution arrangement by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power.When the electric power that sends when wind-driven generator did not reach wind-power electricity generation and drives the power that electric motor car travels, the battery of giving the battery pack of described driving electric motor car and supplying with electrical apparatus for vehicle use by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power charged.The electric power that sends when wind-driven generator reaches when driving the power that electric motor car travels, the power supply of initiatively switching battery pack by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power, directly the electric drive electric automobile during traveling that is sent by wind-driven generator.
3, wind-force wind collecting unit device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that this device is mounted in the device of a kind of horn-like cone-shaped cavity at electric motor car front panel place.Trumpet-shaped cone-shaped cavity can be circular, oval-shaped, square or other shapes, and trumpet-shaped cone-shaped cavity is pre-large post-small and have certain degree of depth.The wind resource that the big mouth of the loudspeaker of wind-force wind collecting unit is produced the electric motor car motion speed compiles, be circulated into the loudspeaker osculum by certain degree of depth, by this large and small difference of horn mouth and certain degree of depth the wind-force of collecting is carried out compression, expansion, changed the speed and the flow of wind-force.Make to have obtained enlarging and strengthening that its wind speed is far longer than the wind-force initial velocity of big mouthful of loudspeaker in the wind-force speed of loudspeaker osculum and flow.
4, are connection loudspeaker osculums near go for a drive the wind-force conducting unit vane group of wind-force as claim 2,3 described air channel guiding devices.An end that it is characterized in that the air channel guiding device is an inlet, the profile of inlet, size and the profile of described wind-force wind collecting unit loudspeaker osculum, big or small identical, and can interconnect.The other end of air channel guiding device be the outlet, the size of outlet according to wind-force go for a drive vane group form and decide.Use the wind-force of (form one) vane group of going for a drive, the size of air channel guiding device outlet is identical with the bowl-shape similar blade that goes for a drive.Be installed in the go for a drive front of blade of wind-force.Use the wind-force of (form two) vane group of going for a drive, the size of ducting outlet is identical with the size shape of the vane group of going for a drive of fan shape.Be installed in the go for a drive front of vane group of wind-force.Wind resource in the described wind-force vane group of going for a drive, rotates the wind-force vane group of going for a drive by the air channel conduction, rotates generating thereby drive wind power generator rotor.The effect of air channel guiding device is wind-force to be directed to the wind-force vane group of going for a drive, and Qie Tong Time reduces the waste of wind resource again as far as possible.
5, wind-force as claimed in claim 2 go for a drive that the vane group device is made up of a plurality of blades with wind-driven generator coaxial, be installed in the device that goes for a drive on the wind power generator rotor, that can freely rotate with the wind-driven generator rotor.It is characterized in that wind-force vane group (form one) half metal object that to be the hollow ball-shape metal object cut along the central position that goes for a drive---to bowl-shape similar, it is identical with wind power generator rotor to be connected an internal diameter by the edge-perpendicular of a plurality of similar bowl-shape blades, on the blade rack that goes for a drive of external diameter greater than the circle of wind power generator rotor.The wind-force vane group (form two) of going for a drive is to be similar to big, the little blade on one side in one side of irregular curved surface of electric fan blade.By the little limit of a plurality of such blades horizontal at an angle to be connected an internal diameter identical with wind power generator rotor, on the blade rack that goes for a drive of external diameter greater than the circle of wind power generator rotor.Wind-force go for a drive the material of vane group device can be metal also can be other materials.
6, as claim 2, described wind generator device.It is characterized in that described wind-driven generator is high-power big, a generator that volume is little, the size of power is decided according to the drive motor power of electric motor car.The installation form of described wind-driven generator promptly can also can be parallel to electronic car body, install along the horizontal line direction perpendicular to electronic car body, along the axial direction installation, decides according to the size of electric motor car installing space and the situation in space.
7, as claim 2,5,6 described wind-driven generators when axial direction is installed, use the vane group of going for a drive of (shape one), blade is half metal object that the hollow ball-shape metal object cuts along the central position---to bowl-shape similar.Similar bowl-shape wind-force goes for a drive the concave surface of blade towards the air channel, goes for a drive and rotates, and rotates generating thereby drive wind power generator rotor.When the wind-driven generator along continuous straight runs is installed, use the vane group of going for a drive of (shape two), the blade that goes for a drive is the irregular similar electric fan blade of curved surface.Similar electric fan wind-force goes for a drive vane group in the face of the air channel, and vane group is gone for a drive and rotated, and rotates generating thereby drive wind power generator rotor.
8, the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power as claimed in claim 2 is the device that an electric power resource that described wind-driven generator can be sent effectively distributes and constant wind power generator power supply is exported.It is characterized in that the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power is made of electronic switching circuit.When described wind-driven generator institute electricity does not reach when driving the power that electric motor car travels, switching circuit is in on-state.Described wind-driven generator institute electricity charges for the battery that drives battery pack and supply with electrical apparatus for vehicle use.Provide the electric drive electric motor car to travel by driving battery pack.When described wind-driven generator institute electricity reaches when driving the power that electric motor car travels, switching circuit is in closed state.Initiatively switch the power supply of falling battery pack, directly the electric drive electric automobile during traveling that sends by wind-driven generator.Another effect of the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power is regulated electric current, voltage that wind-driven generator sends electric power exactly simultaneously, guarantees the stability of out-put supply.
9, the electric vehicle system that drives as claim 1,2 described wind-power electricity generations can also be widely used in the vehicle of fuel oil, combustion gas and other driven by energy.It is characterized in that utilizing travelling of natural wind force resource generating Lai Ji Continued powered vehicle again after the vehicle driving of other driven by energy.Its principle is by the wind-force wind collecting unit wind-force of collecting to be compressed comprehensively, enlarges.To expand wind-force to by the air channel guiding device again and be transmitted to the wind-force vane group of going for a drive.Under the promotion of wind-force kinetic energy, go for a drive vane group rotation of wind-force drives the wind power generator rotor rotary electrification.The electric power that wind-driven generator sends carries out the electric power distribution arrangement by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, when electric power when not reaching the power that powered vehicle travels, by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of described electric power give described vehicle battery charge or export to other electrical source consumption product.When the electric power that sends when wind-driven generator reaches the power that powered vehicle travels, the driving of initiatively switching other enegy source engines by the collecting and distributing dispensing device of electric power, directly travelling by the wind-driven generator powered vehicle.
CNA2007101956703A 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Motor vehicle system driven by wind power Pending CN101451501A (en)

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CN101900085A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 杨青山 Method and device for driving fan blades of solar wind turbine
CN101968037A (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-09 唐小岚 Environment-friendly wind power converter
CN102454536A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-16 刘国林 Wind-driven power plant
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CN105958627A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-21 张春生 Shipborne unmanned aerial vehicle power supply system
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CN112977076A (en) * 2021-02-15 2021-06-18 王海龙 Pure electric vehicle with unlimited endurance and zero vehicle cost and using wind power to extend range
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CN101900085A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 杨青山 Method and device for driving fan blades of solar wind turbine
CN101900085B (en) * 2009-05-25 2013-04-17 杨青山 Device for driving fan blades of solar wind turbine
CN101968037A (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-09 唐小岚 Environment-friendly wind power converter
CN101716891A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-06-02 董鹏 Railway and train energy-conversion technique
CN102454536A (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-05-16 刘国林 Wind-driven power plant
CN103381751A (en) * 2012-05-05 2013-11-06 大庆市华益兴科技开发有限公司 Novel multi-energy hybrid power automobile
CN102684285A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-19 田应官 Float charging machine for load and storage battery pack
CN103991385A (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-08-20 刘祖学 Multi-power vehicle
CN104057833A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-09-24 李斌 Electric automobile capable of generating electricity through wind energy
CN104976063A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-10-14 李德生 Wind field energy gathering hollow ring external transmission power generation system
CN105958627A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-21 张春生 Shipborne unmanned aerial vehicle power supply system
CN106523288A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-03-22 中国葛洲坝集团电力有限责任公司 Paddle-free wind power generation equipment and control method thereof
CN106523288B (en) * 2016-12-06 2023-08-18 南京绿新能源研究院有限公司 Paddle-free wind power generation equipment and control method thereof
CN112928864A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 刘俊国 Environment-friendly bidirectional wind-driven automobile generator
CN112977076A (en) * 2021-02-15 2021-06-18 王海龙 Pure electric vehicle with unlimited endurance and zero vehicle cost and using wind power to extend range
CN113124646A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-16 开封迪尔空分实业有限公司 Air separation cold box based on wind power generation
CN114033622A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-11 万家平 Wind power generation system for electric vehicle

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